Why I Need to See Child Pollo-graphy
Thursday, July 12th, 2007
As roosters go, this one looks too slender and callow to be an adult. I think he’s an adolescent. Let’s say that in chicken bio-time, one month equals eight human years. We’re looking at a teenager. He’s a Chicken Little. A minor.
Not only that, he’s got those nasty razor contraptions under his feet. He’s involved in cockfighting. That’s illegal in the US for adult roosters, never mind chicks.
I confess — I purchased this picture south of the border and carried it home in my luggage. It’s an image of an actual, young Latino fowl engaged in acts which are permitted in Mexico but prohibited in the US. Here, it’s child pollography.
Yikes! Can I get busted? Well, not if I just hang it on my wall. But what if I make copies and start offering it for sale?
Then I’m in trouble, according to an article in the New York Times on July 11 discussing the constitutionality of a law criminalizing the sale of depictions of animal cruelty, even if the cruelty is legal in the jurisdiction where the image is made. In Puerto Rico, for instance, cockfighting is legal. But it’s banned in almost every US state.
An animal-cruelty image sales prohibition law was enacted during the waning years of the Clinton administration. It was passed to deal with “crush videos” — where women say smutty things to rodents and other small animals, then trample them with their bare feet or shoes. According to the Times, President Clinton wanted the bill used only against depictions of cruelty to animals “designed to appeal to a prurient interest in sex.”(Good thing he never taped himself being mean to Monica, with all his refusals to have intercourse with her.)

So this law isn’t supposed to apply to cockfights. Or dogfights. Bullfights. Or, god forbid, hunting. Not even hunting — on preserves — of chubby, for-all-practical purposes-domesticated deer, by attractive little Texan girls like Courtney (this photo was spotted recently on a bulletin board in GanderMountain, a camping and hunting supply store in Tom DeLay’s stomping ground, Sugarland. Dad! Do not make it into a calendar for sale to help the local Rotary Club! And fellow Texan Kurt Eichenwald — do not buy it!).
Despite the sexual “smash video” limitation, notes the Times, people have been prosecuted for selling videos of dog fights. And now, a company that webcasts cockfights from Puerto Rico has gone to federal court in Miami to argue that Americans have a First Amendment right to market such images, even if the behavior depicted is a crime in the place where the image is consumed.
The First Amendment argument has nothing to do with commercialization. It’s about possession and viewing per se. The argument goes like this: It’s not the image of a crime that should be criminalized–it’s the crime itself. If bad behavior isn’t outlawed in the jurisdiction where the image is produced, the remedy is not to ban the picture. It’s to change the law to prohibit the conduct. Then go after the law breakers for committing the crime. Use the pictures as evidence. But don’t make images of the crime illegal.
Interesting.
And here’s what’s more so: You can make the same arguments about child pornography — not the rooster version, of course, but the real thing.
Child porn images deserve to be illegal, the government argument goes, because adults shouldn’t be having sex with minors, or pushing them to do sexual things they can’t legally consent to. If such conduct is illegal, then child porn is a visual record of crimes, just as cockfight videos are a visual records of crimes if they’re made in the US, where cockfighting is illegal.
But the First Amendment question is, what right does the government have to ban the viewing and even distribution and possession of visual records?
And what if the porn was made in countries where 16 year olds are allowed to perform sexually? In such countries (there are many) no crime occurs when 16 or 17 year olds are filmed in sexual poses. But it’s against the law to webcast or otherwise distribute their images in the US, because our age of consent is 18.
Then, there’s all the material made by minors of themselves and their underage friends. These days, ego-porning by teens seems to be the genre’s biggest growth area.
So, is separating the image from the crime — and outlawing the image — right or rational? Maybe yes, maybe no. When it comes to cockfights and dog fights, the courts are batting around these questions, Constitutional scholars are jumping in, and and the Times has a front-section, full-of-Times-gravitas story.
But do you ever hear the same reasoning (or rationality, or mainstream reporting) applied to the child porn question?
You may protest that children are not chickens. Many people (including those in the Department of Justice) argue that subsequent to the commission of child sexual abuse, distributing the visual record of that abuse hurts child victims all over again. Others note that this claim sounds plausible on the surface, but there’s no data to back it up.
(There’s no data, either, to tell how all those Abu Ghraib victims feel about the mass distribution of photos showing them being sexually assaulted. But no one … except the government … has ever suggested it should be a crime to look at the images of those assaults.)
Interesting that we can mull over First Amendment rights when it comes to crimes against chickens, dogs, and Iraqi sex torture victims. But not children.
Maybe the pollos can open a discussion.
Last time I was there (early May), I walked by accident into the logistics of a Spencer Tunnick nude shoot, where 18,000 people eventually showed up to take their clothes off for art. Fascinating — Bellas Artes could wait! This time, I spotted a crowd of 80,000 milling, marching and chanting. It was PRD’s first annual protest against July 2, 2006 — the day, PRD claims, that candidate Lopez Obrador was cheated out of the presidency by fraud.